Cutting for Stone

Marion is the protagonist of Cutting for Stone, named after J. Marion Sims, a controversial doctor whose methods led to the development of the gynecological and obstetric fields. Although he was born and raised in Ethiopia, his birth parents are Indian and English, leaving him forever Feeling Like a Foreigner, even in his homeland. He is studious and quiet, and he became a trauma surgeon because it is challenging for him, showing his strength and persistence. Of his career as a surgeon, he says, “I am not known for speed, or daring, or technical genius” (5), and yet notes that other surgeons often use his services because of his quiet, thoughtful diligence. Medicine is also a field that allows Marion to connect with others; Ghosh becomes his mentor, and his closest friends are also doctors.

The greatest challenge of Marion’s life is his relationship with Shiva, his twin. Marion was born conjoined to his brother, but they were separated soon after birth. He forever feels this absence, and at times of great fear and stress, he finds comfort in sleeping with his head touching Shiva’s. When he is young, he refers to himself and his brother as