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39 pages 1 hour read

Michelle Good

Five Little Indians

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2020

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Chapters 13-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 13 Summary: “Howie”

Clara becomes Howie’s counselor for six months after the Courtworker gets him out of serving jail time for the church robbery. On the day of his last session with Clara, Howie says he would like to see her again. The two meet for dinner and discover that they are both survivors of the same Indian School. Clara is surprised that Howie ended up in a school in British Columbia when his family is from Saskatchewan.

He then tells her the long story of his misfortune. During a visit with his mother’s sister in Vancouver, Howie is spotted by a local priest and reported to the authorities. He is immediately transported to the island Mission School over his mother’s protests because mandated schooling for Indian children is a national law in Canada.

Howie endures the same horrific experiences as Kenny, his best friend. Brother is especially brutal toward Howie. He says:

This time he beat me too. So hard the last thing I remember was falling to the floor in his room. My face was swollen and sore and my bum burned with pain. I pinched my split lip so the pain would make me forget other pains and things (239).

Howie’s injuries are so severe that he ends up in a hospital on the mainland. While there, his aunt comes to visit and says that his mother and uncle are waiting to rescue him by boat once he’s sent back to school. With Kenny’s help, Howie escapes one night and flees with his mother across the border to California.

Chapter 14 Summary: “Kenny”

The novel now picks up the thread of Kenny’s life two decades after Kendra’s birth. Kenny has continued to send money back to the family, but he still periodically goes on the run. He now has an alcohol use disorder, and his liver is failing from his frequent binges.

When he sees a newspaper article about lawsuits being filed by survivors of the Indian School, he goes to visit Lucy. While there, Kendra lectures him about his abandonment of her mother. Kenny admits his fault, but Lucy defends him to their daughter, and Kendra storms out. When she returns later in the day, she tells Kenny that she’s just learned from Clara what he endured at the school. She says, “Look, I’ve hated you for a long time. Everything wrong in my life was about you. But I didn’t know all this. I just didn’t know” (253).

Later, Lucy and Kenny go to the Friendship Centre to find out more about the lawsuits. The attorney who speaks to the group assures them that the survivors stand a good chance of winning their case. Kenny agrees to tell his story to the lawyer just to try to purge his memory. Howie has also chosen to attend the presentation. He and Kenny recognize each other and renew their friendship. Howie says he would never have survived or escaped without Kenny’s help.

A short while later that afternoon, the lawyer asks Kenny to step into another room and give his testimony. Kenny is surprised at how much graphic detail the lawyer needs. After speaking about his traumatic experiences, Kenny is upset and tells Lucy that he wants to spend the night alone in his own place. He then proceeds to drink far too much and dies. Kenny then has an after-death experience in which he sees his mother and his ancestors all living together happily. He is invited to join them and is happy to be released from his pain, though he is sad to see Lucy’s grief when she identifies his body at the morgue.

Chapter 15 Summary: “Lucy”

A month after Kenny’s funeral, Lucy is grieving, but Kendra is reproachful of her father’s behavior. Lucy tells her daughter, “Don’t make this about me. He was good to me. Always. He was the only person in the world who really understood what makes me tick. He loved me. Love doesn’t play out like some cake recipe” (262).

Lucy points out that Kenny’s real problem was his inability to love himself. Both women are surprised to learn that he took out a life insurance policy and made Lucy the beneficiary. She will receive $300,000 in death benefits. Lucy asks for Clara’s advice, and the latter suggests buying a nicer house that will pass to Kendra eventually. The women find a suitable place, buy new furniture, and hire movers. Once all Kendra’s belongings are taken there, Lucy announces that she will stay in the old house because her memories of Kenny are strongest there.

Chapter 16 Summary: “Howie”

Shortly after Kenny’s funeral, Howie moves back to his mother’s house on the Red Pheasant Reservation in Saskatchewan. He has always wanted to start an appaloosa horse ranch there someday. Howie thinks back to his sorrow that he was in prison when his mother passed away, but he lovingly repairs and tends the property that he inherited.

Kenny’s death becomes the catalyst for Howie to pursue a lawsuit of his own: “When Kenny died, the past was like tinder to the rage he had kept bottled up during all those years of confinement” (273). Howie doesn’t care about the settlement money. He just wants to speak out for the sake of all the other lost children who never got a chance to have their voices heard.

During this same period, he becomes emotionally involved with Clara. The two correspond regularly after Howie’s move. Because Clara’s old friend Mariah lives nearby, Clara is planning a visit to Saskatchewan in the fall. After her arrival, she learns that Howie must meet locally with lawyers from the Department of Justice who will decide his case. Clara agrees to go with him for moral support. Although painful, the interview goes well. Afterward, the couple goes to visit George and Vera. Clara has a surprise for Howie waiting there: a puppy that is the great-granddaughter of John Lennon.

Chapter 17 Summary: “Clara”

After her visit with Howie, Clara goes to see Mariah. The old woman had told Clara years earlier that the cabin would always be her home. The elderly healer begins asking about Howie, but Clara is hesitant to start a relationship with him. She confides:

‘Most times it’s so good, but sometimes I get this feeling, this ugly feeling that he doesn’t really know me, and that when he figures it out, he’ll want nothing to do with me.’ ‘Hmmm. So, you’re still holding on to some of that Indian School garbage, I see’ (283).

Mariah advises a four-day cleansing ritual in the sweat lodge to get rid of Clara’s toxic sense of shame. During this time, Clara has a vivid dream of Lily, who assures her of her value. Lily says:

Clara, my friend, your heart is the most beautiful I ever knew. You cared for me, protected me, held me when the sickness was taking me. Clara, your spirit is blameless. Accept your beauty. Accept love. It is your due (285).

Back in Vancouver, Clara takes the time to sort through her feelings. When Lucy asks what she’s going to do, Clara announces that she’s going to take a leave of absence to figure out what direction to take next. In the near term, she’s planning another visit to see Howie.

Chapter 18 Summary: “Howie”

Howie spends a quiet winter at his mother’s home, which has now been well repaired. The puppy that he named Billie Holiday is growing fast. He receives a settlement from his lawsuit that will allow him to build a better future for himself and get his horse ranch started.

In the spring, he is happy to greet Clara once more. He proudly shows her two Appaloosa yearlings that he has purchased. One is intended to be a gift to Clara: “Howie lifted her off the railing and stood her in front of him. ‘Stay with me, Clara. We can make a good life here, you and me.’ Clara looked over to the gentle hills, then to Howie, and nodded” (291).

That night, Clara hangs three bottles as wind chimes in the trees outside. The tinkling sound they make reminds her of the last positive memory she had of her own mother before she was taken. Clara is feeling a sense of peace at last. She knows that she has finally come home.

Chapters 13-18 Analysis

The final segment of the book shows the divergence between Kenny and Lucy, and Clara and Howie. Finding home is the theme that dominates these chapters. Ironically, it is Kenny’s contact with other Indians at the Friendship Centre that drives him downward. While he is happy to renew his friendship with Howie, the contact stirs memories from his childhood that he has done his best to suppress. This problem is further exacerbated by Kenny’s consent to tell his story of Mission abuse to the lawyer filing his suit. The conversation brings all Kenny’s pain to the fore. Because he has never found a constructive way to deal with the trauma, he turns to alcohol for consolation. His damaged liver can’t handle any more alcohol toxicity, and he dies.

The novel then provides a glimpse of Kenny’s afterlife, where he is happily reunited with his mother and his ancestors. He has found home at last, even if he had to die to do it. While Lucy survives her husband, she also fails to move beyond the pain of her past. When she receives the windfall of Kenny’s life insurance policy, she buys a home for her daughter but refuses to move from her old one. She wants to stay in the place where her memories of Kenny are strongest. This represents Lucy’s version of finding home because she anticipates reuniting with her husband in the afterlife.

The most positive outcome is reserved for Howie and Clara. Howie reconnects with his family and culture by repairing his mother’s property and planting a garden. He is surrounded by other members of the Cree nation and practices traditional ways of living off the land. Unlike Kenny, Howie doesn’t recoil from recounting his toxic memories of the Mission to the Department of Justice, and he wins his lawsuit. He doesn’t succumb to despair because he has already put down roots in his childhood home.

Clara finds similar salvation in Indian traditions through her connection to Mariah. Although she initially resists the psychological cleansing that a sweat lodge ritual is meant to provide, it allows her to break free of the self-loathing that the Mission staff instilled in her. Clara finally puts her past behind her and builds a new life on the reservation with Howie, where both of them succeed in finding home at last.

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