50 pages • 1 hour read
Jenna Evans WelchA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: These Chapter Summaries & Analyses discuss the novel’s depiction of abuses of power and grooming behavior between a university professor and his student. They also describe discussions of rape in Roman mythology, which feature in the novel.
Carolina (“Lina”) Emerson, in her sophomore year of high school in Seattle, struggles to help her mother, Hadley, adjust to a grim cancer prognosis. The pancreatic cancer has spread and is now inoperable. Coming back from a doctor’s appointment, Hadley tells her daughter out of the blue that when she was Lina’s age, she spent time in Florence, Italy, studying photography. Over the next several weeks, as the cancer spreads, Hadley tells Lina she wants her to go to Italy and meet a wonderful man she knew then named Howard Mercer. She tells Lina, “You’ll really love him” (5). Lina is confused, but her mother encourages her to think about spending time with Howard in Florence after she is gone.
In the late spring, just weeks after her mother dies, Lina’s grandmother tells Lina that Howard Mercer is, in fact, her father and that he is looking forward to meeting her after all this time. Emotionally upset over losing her mother, Lina agrees to stay in Florence only for the summer.
When she arrives in Florence, she discovers Howard is the caretaker of a cemetery dedicated to American soldiers who died during World War II. Lina fights back the creepy vibe she gets from Howard’s home adjacent to the cemetery with its rows of simple white crosses. “It could be the setting for a zombie apocalypse movie” (10), Lina observes. Howard introduces Lina to his assistant superintendent, Sonia, a striking woman a few years older than Howard with radiant “coffee-colored” skin (11). Sonia prepares a welcome-to-Florence dinner as Lina settles into her new room. Even though the room is beautifully furnished and newly painted, Lina is uneasy as she looks out the window at the headstones in the moonlight.
Despite Florence’s unreliable internet, Lina chats with Addie, her best friend back in Seattle. Lina promises her friend she will head back home as soon as the summer is over. She hopes to live with Addie’s family for her last year in high school.
After they lose the internet connection, a jetlagged Lina cannot fall asleep. With the odd acoustics of the old caretaker’s house, Lina hears Howard and Sonia, having wine and listening to music, talking about her and how quiet she is compared to her mother. Kids in her high school thought the same thing, believing that she was “unfriendly or arrogant” (30). Overwhelmed suddenly by the thought that her mother is lost to her forever, Lina cries herself to sleep.
The next morning, Lina is awakened by two American tourists who appear at her bedroom window. They are history buffs looking for a tour of the cemetery. Howard arrives and directs them to Sonia.
Now awake, Lina, a long-distance runner at her school, decides to take a morning run. She heads out of the cemetery gates and into the countryside. One thing bothers her—how little she resembles Howard, her father. The idyllic Italian scenery is breathtaking, with “rustic-looking houses and buildings painted in soft, buttery colors” (41). When Lina returns to the cemetery, Sonia tells her that her father wants to take her to Florence for a nice dinner that night. As Lina heads to her room to shower, Sonia asks her to come by her place—she has something from her mother to give her.
When she gets to Sonia’s, Lina is surprised when Sonia gives her a journal her mother kept during her time in Florence studying photography. Sonia tells Lina that Hadley and Howard had lived together briefly in the cemetery caretaker’s house just after Howard got the job, before Hadley returned to America. Sonia says she is really not clear about all the details, but Hadley sent her the journal just weeks before she died with instructions to give it to Lina when she arrived. Lina accepts the journal but is uncertain whether she is prepared to read it.
Lina knows that her mother always kept journals and even let other people read her entries. Now Lina cracks open the journal, and the first thing she sees is an old photograph of her mother standing in front of a church with a camera slung over her shoulder. Lina closes up the journal. It’s too soon, she thinks.
That afternoon, she goes for a run and passes a field where she sees a young Italian kid practicing soccer. They make eye contact. He has deep-set brown eyes with “ridiculously” long lashes (75). The boy assumes Lina is a lost tourist looking for the American hotel. The boy introduces himself. His name is Lorenzo Ferrara, Ren for short. He tells her he is Italian on his father’s side and American on his mother’s and that attends the American International School of Florence, where Lina will go if she stays in Florence beyond the summer. Ren invites Lina to meet his mother; he says that she is starved to meet any American. They walk together and chat about sports and school. Lina tells him about her mother. He asks her how she is handling her loss. They approach Ren’s house, and Lina is struck by how it looks like the gingerbread house from the Hansel and Gretel fairy tale, saying, “Picture the most ridiculous house you can imagine and then add lollipops” (68).
Lina meets Ren’s mother, Odette, a ceramics artist who specializes in crafting scenes of Tuscany. Lina shares that her mother was also an artist and had studied photography briefly in Florence. Odette and Lina chat warmly. Odette tells Lina about Ren’s girlfriend named Mimi. Before Lina heads back to Howard’s, Ren, holding her hand briefly, invites her to a party the next day with some friends from the school. Lina agrees and departs with a “sparkly smile” (78).
Love & Gelato introduces Lina Emerson at a critical coming-of-age moment in her life—a classic trope of young adult romance fiction—beginning the transition from childhood to adulthood, navigating death and loss, and finding first love. She is an accomplished athlete in school. She has few friends but is okay with solitude. She’s closest to her mother, a single parent and renowned photographer. As the novel opens, Lina’s world is upended. She loses her mother and then flies halfway around the world to meet a man she believes is her father. The summer, she sees, will be difficult, even painful: “Turns out reality is hard and unforgiving” (30). When Sonia presents Lina with Hadley’s journal of her time in Florence, Welch positions Lina to begin her own Journey of Self-Discovery. Lina feels isolated—underscored by Howard’s unreliable internet connection that makes communicating with her only friend back in Seattle difficult—which forces her to step into a new kind of independence as she navigates The Dynamic of Loss and Recovery. In these chapters, Lina realizes what she first felt after her mother’s memorial service: She is on her own. Her mother’s journal intimidates her at first. She intuits how little she really knows about her mother, much less about this man who is supposedly her father.
The journey to Florence marks not only the beginning of The Journey to Self-Discovery for Lina but also the beginnings of her efforts to emerge from the shadow of her grief. She is only 16 and struggles to understand a loss as absolute and traumatic as the death of her mother. Facing this reality, she feels vulnerable and overwhelmed but also determined: “I had to live the rest of my life without her. I really did” (30). These chapters suggest Lina is still very much in survival mode, concentrating only on getting through each moment as it comes and unable to look toward the future or even the next day. She notes that Howard looks nothing like her. She talks to her mother’s ghost. This sense of alienation, loss, and death is heightened by her bedroom overlooking the American Cemetery, which she notes is not “a normal neighborhood” (8). The gothic descriptions Lina offers of the American Cemetery the first night—its bone-white crosses gleaming in the silver moonlight just outside her bedroom window like “rows of teeth” (19)—gives these opening chapters a gothic, haunted tone. Haunted by loss, living next to a sprawling cemetery, and all-too willing to live in the past, Lina begins the novel not so much handling her grief as being overwhelmed by it.
One key to her emotional redemption will be her friendship with Howard. Raised by a loving mother, Lina has never considered who her father might be. Her mother had never volunteered any information, and “Father’s Day always came and went without noise” (11). Lina’s emerging relationship with the gentle giant Howard Mercer helps Lina to begin to form her own Definition of a Father. When she meets the quiet cemetery caretaker, Lina is initially disappointed. She sees a stranger who looks nothing like her. However, her amazement over her bedroom, which Howard decorated and painted perfectly just for her, foreshadows the closeness they will come to share. Lina observes, “The room was perfect…I stood there staring for a minute. It was just so me” (19). The fact that Howard seemed to intuit what she would like puzzles her. She cannot yet see what her mother came to see in Howard: his empathy, kindness, and generosity. Each will be an element critical to Lina’s emerging definition of what a father is.
In Italy, a country known for its romance, Lina will also come to see what her mother ultimately discovered: The Difference Between Passion and Love. The novel begins with Lina’s meet-cute with Ren. She is immediately taken by his athletic build and good looks. In their walk, however, Ren reveals something far more valuable about his character. In his response to Lina’s revelation about her mother’s death, Ren displays a caring and giving heart that will, in time, set him apart from another boy who pursues Lina, Thomas Heath. In this way, even before Lina reads a single entry in her mother’s journal, she takes her first step on the same journey as her mother, one that will lead her to discover The Difference Between Passion and Love.
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