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79 pages 2 hours read

Anna Burns

Milkman

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2018

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Essay Topics

1.

Milkman includes multiple digressions in which middle sister describes events that took place in the past (for instance, the “canicide” of the community’s dogs). Choose one of these anecdotes and explain its function in the novel as a whole.

2.

At one point, middle sister admits that her descriptions of ma are colored by her own sense (at least at the time) of her mother as a caricature. Are there other instances when middle sister is an unreliable narrator? What do those instances tell us about her and/or the novel’s themes?

3.

Middle sister often uses militaristic terms (“infiltrate,” “rebel,” “foray,” etc.) to describe everyday interactions, feelings, etc. How does this contribute to the novel’s overall meaning?

4.

Middle sister mentions several of the books she reads by title. Why might Burns have chosen these particular titles, and how do they reflect the broader significance of middle sister’s reading habit?

5.

Discuss the significance of the supercharger. How does the subplot surrounding it contribute to the novel?

6.

Describe third brother-in-law. Why might Burns choose to end the novel with him?

7.

The way in which middle sister refers to milkman changes over the course of the novel, ranging from “milkman,” to “the milkman,” to “Milkman.” What is the significance of his name, as well as of the ambiguity surrounding it?

8.

What does middle sister mean when she talks about “inner contraries,” “ambivalences,” etc.? How does the political climate in which she lives facilitate them?

9.

Of the issue women, middle sister says: “The word ‘feminist’ was beyond-the-pale. The word ‘woman’ barely escaped beyond-the-pale” (152). Discuss this in terms of the novel’s broader ideas about gender and language.

10.

After her conversation with milkman in the ten-minute area and while still holding the cat’s head, middle sister thinks to herself, “You’re a mad person” (138). What does being “mad” mean in the context of her community? What does this say about the community itself? 

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