logo

88 pages 2 hours read

Stephen King

The Shining

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1977

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Part 5, Chapters 48-52Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 5: “Matters of Life and Death”

Part 5, Chapter 48 Summary: “Jack”

While locked in the pantry, Jack eats crackers and plots. He wonders why his father started drinking. Eventually, he starts to see things his father’s way. Jack, his mother, and his siblings had all been ingrates. He thinks the caning was necessary, and that his mother deserved it.

He sees now that Wendy is trying to keep him out of management. He hears a piano, and then Grady’s voice outside the pantry. He speaks to Grady through the door and promises to kill Wendy if Grady releases him. The door opens. Near the cooking island is a bottle of gin and a mallet. A deep voice tells him to keep his promise.

Part 5, Chapter 49 Summary: “Halloran, Going Up the Country”

The drive is terrible. Hallorann almost wrecks the car and hits a guardrail. The plow driver pulls him back onto the road. He gives Hallorann blue mittens that his wife made. The plow driver says he understands Hallorann’s predicament; the driver believes the boy at the Overlook is in trouble, even if he does not know how he knows.

Four hours later, Hallorann reaches Sidewinder. He smells oranges, and an outraged voice in his head calls him racial slurs and screams at him to stay away. It shocks Hallorann enough to cause him to hit the embankment. In the images and sounds, he hears the noise of a mallet smashing into something soft. He worries that he is already too late.

Part 5, Chapter 50 Summary: “REDRUM”

The sounds stop as Wendy waits in her bedroom after hearing Jack talk about murdering her with someone. She believes that he is out of the pantry. When she reaches the elevator, it is filled with confetti.

The clock strikes midnight. The ballroom lights turn on to shouts of “unmask!” Wendy sees Jack coming towards her with the mallet. He hits her when she runs, breaking two of her ribs. He hits her shin, and she knocks him down on the stairs before plunging the knife into his lower back. He screams and collapses. He gets up and follows her. She keeps struggling up the stairs.

Part 5, Chapter 51 Summary: “Hallorann Arrives”

Larry Durkin rents one of his snowmobiles to Hallorann after he mentions Howard Cottrell—the plow driver. He gives Hallorann a heavy parka and a ski mask. On the way to the Overlook, Hallorann grows more frightened with each mile. When he reaches the Overlook, a hedge lion stops him in the road. They start to fight, and the lion scratches and rips his flesh.

Part 5, Chapter 52 Summary: “Wendy and Jack”

As Wendy runs from Jack, she encounters several partygoers. Jack hits her between the shoulder blades. She crawls, and he crawls after her. She makes it to the bedroom and manages to close the door. She does not understand how he can still move.

Jack pounds on the door with the mallet. When he is almost through the door, she goes into the bathroom. She knows it is not him who is trying to hurt her; it is the Overlook. He stares at her through a crack in the bathroom door. She grabs a razor blade from the medicine cabinet and slashes his hand as he reaches through to grab the doorknob. She hears a motor outside, and suddenly Jack leaves. She faints on the bed in her room.

Chapters 48-52 Analysis

These brief chapters are primarily driven by action. Jack has practically gone feral in his viciousness towards Danny and Wendy. When he remembers the caning his father gave his mother, his attitude is now markedly different than it was earlier in the novel. He sees the beating as a necessary “correction” and views his mother as imprisoning his father, similar to the way that Wendy—in Jack’s clouded mind—now conspires against him. He believes he is acting with greater cleverness; he is supposedly the only one who can see that the world is a wasps’ nest, and that “[l]iving by your wits is always knowing where the wasps are” (381).

Grady becomes real enough to release Jack from the pantry. When Hallorann arrives, the hedge lion is real enough to attack and wound him. There are no more half-measures; The Overlook is desperate to claim Danny and will do anything to prevent Hallorann from interfering.

Wendy’s fight with Jack is gruesome and visceral. He breaks her bones, and she slashes him with a razor, while the Overlook waits to see which of them will win. Only Hallorann’s arrival gives Wendy a brief respite. As the final chapters begin, King has brought the reader to a virtually inevitable conclusion: The characters will not all survive the Overlook.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text